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Papaver somniferum L. subsp. somniferum Family Papaveraceae
Common name: Opium Poppy

Papaver somniferum subsp. somniferum L. APNI*

Description: Glaucous or subglaucous annual to 1 m or more high.

Basal leaves to 12 cm long, slightly lobed, cordate, glaucous or sub-glaucous.

Peduncle hairy or sparsely hairy. Petals 4–8 cm long, pink with a purple spot at the base.

Capsule 15–50 mm diam., dehiscing by pores or indehiscent, with 7–9 stigmatic rays.


Habit
Photo A.E. Orme

Flower
Photo A.E. Orme

Fruit
Photo A.E. Orme

Distribution and occurrence: both cultivated and weedy forms widespread. Native of Asia, Eur.
NSW subdivisions: *CC, *NT, *ST, *NWS, *NWP, *SFWP, ?LHI
Other Australian states: *Qld *Tas. *W.A.
AVH map***

Text by S.W.L. Jacobs
Taxon concept: Flora of NSW 1 (1990)


APNI* Provides a link to the Australian Plant Name Index (hosted by the Australian National Botanic Gardens) for comprehensive bibliographic data
***The AVH map option provides a detailed interactive Australia wide distribution map drawn from collections held by all major Australian herbaria participating in the Australian Virtual Herbarium project.
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