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Celtis occidentalis L.
Family Cannabaceae
Common name: Hackberry

Celtis occidentalis L. APNI*

Description: Medium-sized deciduous tree.

Leaves ± ovate, 4–14 cm long, mostly 3–7 cm wide, base strongly asymmetric, margins coarsely toothed, upper surface scabrous above, lower surface glabrous to pubescent; usually 3–5-veined, veins prominent, yellowish, ± glabrous or with scattered hairs; petiole 6–12 mm long.

Inflorescences few-flowered.

Drupe globose, c. 10 mm diam., purple or nearly black, stalk c. 10 mm long.


Distribution and occurrence: Cultivated, sometimes a garden escape; chiefly along banks of rivers. Native of N Amer.
NSW subdivisions: *CC, *ST, *CWS
Other Australian states: *Qld
AVH map***

Text by G. J. Harden
Taxon concept: Flora of NSW 1 (1990)


APNI* Provides a link to the Australian Plant Name Index (hosted by the Australian National Botanic Gardens) for comprehensive bibliographic data
***The AVH map option provides a detailed interactive Australia wide distribution map drawn from collections held by all major Australian herbaria participating in the Australian Virtual Herbarium project.
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